Ghassan Hamdan is a doctor from Gaza. He works for the Palestinian Medical Relief Society, and is a member of the Peoples Health Movement. He has been sending frequent messages of despair from Gaza, including photographs of the carnage that has been unfolding there. The images are sickening, horrific and heartbreaking. I asked Ghassan to get consent from the photographers for me to share these photos more widely. Some of them can be found at the end of the bottom of this page.
They need to be seen because we need reminding of the fact that there is nothing glorious about war and violence; and that the killing, maiming and terrorisation of innocent children should fill us with revulsion and fury. We also need to be reminded of why we have international humanitarian law to govern the conduct of war.
It doesn’t matter whether it’s Gaza, or Iraq, or Syria or the Ukraine. It doesn’t matter whether it’s now; or the past; or the future. War is inhumane and uncivilised. And it is nearly always preventable and avoidable.
Doctors and other clinicians are ideally placed to speak out against the causes, instigators and propagators of war. We should claim and use our professional mandate to promote dialogue, justice, truth, transparency, accountability, equity and social solidarity – within and between nations, cultures, religions and ethnic identities – as antidotes to war and violence. We should form a counterweight to the death merchants who develop killing machines for profit; and who actively encourage rivalry, aggression, fear and insecurity in the knowledge that this will enlarge their power and profits. We should challenge the aggressors; and defend those who are subjected to aggression.
And we should do all this with urgency and much energy, not just because of the intolerable suffering inflicted on innocent civilians in wars right now; but also because nuclear weapons remain a threat to human civilisation itself; and because we will not find an acceptable and effective solution to global warming without peace, demilitarisation and international solidarity.
What is happening in Gaza is no ‘ordinary war’ (if such a thing exists). It’s a massacre. It is a conflict of unequals in which the people of Gaza are being pulverised. As of August 6th, more than 1,800 Palestinians (mostly civilians) have been killed, nearly ten thousand injured and more than half a million people made homeless. Thousands more will die as a result of the destruction of hospitals, water supplies and other infrastructure. By contrast, 67 Israelis – of whom 63 were Israeli soldiers – have died.
Claims by the Israeli army that they are conducting their attack on Hamas with care for the civilian population are clearly false. The argument that the killing and maiming of Palestinians is justified (even caused) by Hamas firing rockets into Israel is despicable. Pleas that the massacre of children and women should be understood as unintended and regrettable collateral damage arising from self-defence should also be rejected.
Two weeks ago, the Lancet published an open letter in which a group of doctors and scientists denounced Israeli aggression in Gaza; accused countries in Europe and North America of complicity; and bemoaned the impotence of international institutions in stopping the atrocities. The letter, written before the worst events had unfolded, now appears prescient. Perhaps only a few people around the world would have foreseen the full ferocity of Israel’s merciless and brutal attack on Gaza.
The letters sparked off fierce criticism, with both the authors and the Lancet itself accused of anti-Semitism and being supportive of ‘militant Islamic terrorists’. The Lancet has also been charged with perverting the principles of science by allowing doctors and scientists to write about a political matter. Calls have been made for Lancet Chief Editor, Richard Horton, to resign.
None of this is surprising. Criticism of Israeli military action is frequently denounced in this manner. A well-funded machine exists to vilify, accuse and ostracise anyone who challenges anything Israel does in the name of security and counter-terrorism. This machinery extends into much of the mainstream media (including the BBC) which persistently provide an ahistorical and biased frame for its reporting of current events in Gaza. The result is a lack of balanced, honest and open debate.
How can we assess the present without understanding the past? How can we challenge the firing rockets into Israel by Hamas without acknowledging the steady and inexorable annexation of Palestinian land over the past seven decades, and the repeated rejection of past Palestinian efforts to secure their rights to statehood and self-determination through peaceful negotiations?
How can we judge the barbaric Palestinian acts of terrorism without understanding the full extent to which Palestinians have been subjected to betrayal, lies and injustice (not just by Israel and its financial sponsor the United States, but also by various Arab states in the region); and the intolerable conditions under which Palestinians are currently held captive and subjugated in Gaza?
How can we interpret the actions of both the Israeli government and of Hamas without noting the fact that Israel’s prime minister does not support a two-state solution of any kind (never mind one that would be fair and just)? [See here and here for a two-part interview with Henry Siegman, the former head of the American Jewish Congress and the Synagogue Council of America.] And how can we determine the scale of complicity of our own governments and politicians in feeding the beasts of hate, intolerance and mistrust without appreciating the full history of western imperialism in the region?
Similarly, how can the Lancet operate as a socially-responsible institution without providing a platform for doctors and scientists to speak out against the unjustifiable killing of innocent children and civilians? Adherence to the rules and principles of science does not negate the Lancet’s right (and duty) to adopt moral, ethical and political positions; nor should the latter undermine the primary role of a scientific journal to publish good research.
It is hard to see an obvious solution for the mess that is Palestine. But neither should we search for an overly-simplistic answer or narrative that is incomplete and ultimately ineffective, even if it may help keep us psychologically appeased and comforted. There is only ever a relentless struggle for truth, justice and peace.
But what can we do from here in the UK?
For a start, we can demand and help provide a better general understanding of the history of Palestine. We can challenge the irresponsible and counter-productive demonisation of Hamas and call for a more refined understanding for why Hamas exists in the way it does, and how it relates to the people of Palestine. We can denounce all assertions that criticism of Israel equates with anti-Semitism or support for ‘terrorism’ with the utter contempt they deserve. We can reject the tendency of the mainstream press to depict ‘acts of terrorism’ as a monopoly of so-called Islamic militant groups and give greater recognition of the acts of terror committed by governments, including those of the US, Israel, Egypt and Saudi Arabia. In short, we can demand a more honest and truthful account of the current crisis in Gaza.
We can also support – financially and morally – those who truly seek peace in Israel-Palestine whether they be Jewish, Muslim, Christian or atheist. Such people exist. They need our help. At the same time, we can combat the malevolent influence of the trans-national military-corporate-industrial complex within the Middle East, some aspects of which operate from bases here in the UK. We can also demand that our governments operate an ethical foreign policy.
As health professionals, although we must act to deliver a humanitarian response to killing and maiming (for example, for Gaza we can support Physicians for Human Rights Israel); but we must also strike at the social, political and economic determinants of war itself.
More on Gaza:
An Open Letter to President Obama on Hospital Conditions inside Gaza
Besieging the Health Services in Gaza: A Profitable Business
- COVID-19 affects everything – more than a disease control plan, we need a manifesto - May 11, 2020
- Politics, Power, Poverty and Global Health - March 11, 2017
- Taxing diesel—now’s not the time to choke - March 1, 2017
Man’s capacity for inhumanity to man – so frequently demonstrated by history – has become so much magnified by our capacity for huge fire-power beyond imagination that we who live in the apparent comfort and security of Western Europe can, if we choose, turn to the trivial comforts of the modern consumer society and ignore it all. But modern broadband and broadcasting media no longer ‘protects’ us from being aware and taking some sort of responsibility. We may have a sense of helplessness, but there is always something we can do if we are prepared to take a real interest in the historical background and the nature of human psychology under prolonged stress.
I have but a hazy memory of WW2 and the “Anderson Shelter” at the bottom of our garden and of the buzz bombs from which it provided refuge; I eschewed the School Cadet Force; was not ‘called up’, and the nearest thing to State Violence that I saw until a visit to the West Bank in 2008 was when, landing at Istanbul Airport in the summer of 1982 during a period of military rule at 2am, we were hussled very firmly into our hotel coaches by well-armed Turkish militia.
The blog above, and the clips from ‘Open Democracy’, give us no excuse. We must be aware and we must do what we can. The gross over-militarisation of our world, where resources for humanity are under increasing threat largely due to our own incompetence, must be reversed; but it can be only by completely revolutionary changes to our attitudes on the future of humankind. We do have the capacity to encourage a world which can sustain all of us – a world where there are no nuclear weapons and military instincts are curbed so much that human security will allow our cultures, sciences and arts to develop beneficially leading us to new insights and hope.
Henry Siegman’s interviews with “Democracy Now”, to which the above blog is linked, gives me cause for such hope. The recent Lancet articles, by Manduca et al and by Jan and Iain Chalmers have been heavily criticised for ‘political bias’, as if medical journals should opine only on matters of medical science, favouring the gagging of any opinion touching on ‘politics’. Fortunately the Lancet from its very beginning was much more in line with Rudolph Virchow’s description of Medicine being “a social science and politics is nothing else but medicine on a large scale”: as human beings, medics have as much right to communicate the impact of politics on health and human welfare as anyone, and as medics have a special duty to comment as experts on such impacts.
Siegman – by origin a Zionist – gives full exposure to the lies and hypocrisies of the current Israeli Leadership, and apparently the majority of Israeli Jewish opinion, from way before the current Gaza crisis, while duly acknowledging the deplorable behaviour of others. He still offers hope, but points put the hugely difficult revolutionary changes required in our attitudes. Two developments could lead beneficially to the seismic shake-up of Israeli/Palestinian relations: withdrawal of US economic support for Israel and/or de facto recognition of Israel by Palestinian authority which may well lead to the creation by Israel of a set of ‘Bantustans’ which – maybe rather like apartheid in South Africa – ultimately proves unsustainable. I have no idea how realistic such suggestions are, but who, 30 years ago, would have predicted a nuclear-weapon free South Africa with majority rule. Anything (or almost anything) is possible in the course of human history: just let’s hope total destruction by suicide is not one of them.
Hamas should have thought twice before launching a single rocket at Israel last summer. The situation in Gaza exists only due to Palestinian intransigence and foolishness, along with the Arab world’s deception of the Palestinian people.
Israel’s self defense is moral and justified. Palestinian babies are suffering because of Hamas.